In July 2013, MEPs
agreed to cap biofuels, with legislation aimed at
curbing the negative impact on the climate caused by land use change due to
biofuel production. Displacement of food production and its consequences will
also be considered. Biofuel is not carbon neutral, but until this year we’ve
not been doing enough to recognise the actual impact of biofuel.
Climate
change already puts pressure on the global food supply and food prices. Using
agricultural land for fuel will only add to these problems. Putting crops into
cars leads to rising food prices and rainforest destruction. Greens think that
we should not be using food crops for fuel at all, or using arable land to grow
fuel crops instead of food.
Overwhelming
evidence shows that Europe's demand for biofuel accelerates the destruction of
tropical rainforests. Green policy is very clear that we should not be
exploiting the planet to the detriment of other species. We do not have the
right to make other creatures extinct and destroy unique habitats just to put
fuel in our cars. We need to recognise that we are part of fragile ecosystems
and damage them at our peril. If compassion does not guide us to protect our
environment, self-interest really should take us towards the same conclusions anyway.
Some biofuels can contribute to
meeting part of our energy needs. Where biofuels are sourced as a waste
material, or a bi-product of food production, their use may well make sense.
This is mostly likely only relevant at a local scale – for example it makes
sense to use waste cooking oil. Local innovations are going to be an important
part of our long term fuel solutions, but with an expanding population to feed,
we cannot afford to use farmland for fuel and we cannot afford the CO2 impact
of replacing rainforests with biofuel crops either.
Ape Alliance campaign in the
streets of Stroud most Saturdays, to draw attention to the impact biofuels are
having on our ape cousins and raise awareness of other threats to apes and
wildlife. http://www.4apes.com/ They
are asking members of the public to write to their MP and MEP to request
support for a moratorium on the EU Biofuel Directive and its targets and
obligations guaranteed. Visit http://www.4apes.com/get-involved/campaigns
for more information if you want to raise any of these issues.
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